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What to bring

If you are only travelling to a single destination, e.g. Goa or Kerala, you can pretty much bring what you like. A suitcase is a good option. It's lockable, keeps your clothes flat and is less likely to get damaged by careless luggage handlers at the airport. Heavy luggage presents few problems if all you've got to do is get into the taxi and to a hotel.

 For others, a backpack is still the best carrying container. Many packs these days are lockable, otherwise you can make it a bit more thief-proof by sewing on tabs so you can padlock it shut. It's worth paying the money for a strong, good quality pack as it's much more likely to withstand the rigours of Indian travel.

 An alternative is a large, soft, zip bag with a wide shoulder strap. This obviously not an option if you plan to do any trekking.

 If you are undertaking a longer trip, whatever you carry you gear in, the usual budget travellers' rule applies - bring as little as possible.

 If you are spending time in the hill stations, especially during the cool season, you will need a reasonably warm top or jacket for chilly nights.

 A reasonable list would include:

Underwear and swimming gear.

One pair of cotton trousers.

One pair of shorts (men)/one long cotton skirt (women)

A few T-shirts or lightweight shirts.

Sweater for cool nights in the hills.

One pair of sneakers or shoes.

Socks-useful for visiting temples, especially for traipsing over areas exposed to the sun.

Sandals.

Flip flops (thongs)- handy to wear when showering.

Lightweight jacket or raincoat.

A set of 'dress up' clothes.

A hat/umbrella.

 
If you are camping or trekking you will need:

 Walking boots - these must give good ankle support and have a sole flexible enough to meet the anticipated walking conditions. Ensure your boots are well broken in beforehand.

Warm jacket.

Wool shirt or pullover.

Breeches or shorts are ideal but should not be worn in places where they may cause offence to locals.

Shirts-T-shirts are OK, but shirts with collars and sleeves will give added protection against the sun.

Socks - a sufficient supply of thick and thin pairs should be taken.

A sun hat.

A multi-fuel stove (optional).

Bedding  A sleeping bag, although a hassle to carry, can come handy. You can use it to spread over unsavoury-looking hotel bedding, as a cushion on hard train seats, and as a seat for long waits on railway platforms. If you are planning on camping or spending time in the hills (especially during the cool season) a sleeping bag will suffice if you are going to be spending all your time in hot, tropical places.


Toiletries

Soap, toothpaste, shampoo and other toiletries are readily available. Conditioner can be hard to find; some brands combine shampoo and conditioner in one. If this doesn't appeal, bring your own supplies. A sink plug is worth having since few cheaper hotels have plugs. A nailbrush or even something sturdier can be very useful for scrubbing the dirt and the grit off your feet at the end of the day. For women, tampons are available in most major cities; sanitary pads are more widely available.

Men can safely leave their shaving gear at home. One of the pleasures of travelling in India is a shave in a barbershop every few days. With HIV/AIDS becoming more widespread in India, however, make sure you choose a barber's shop that looks clean, avoid roadside barbers, and make sure that a fresh blade is used. For just a few rupees you'll get the full treatment lathering, followed by a shave, more lathering, another shave, and finally the hot, damp towel and sometimes talcum powder, or even a scalp massage. 

Miscellaneous Items

See under the main section for a medical kit checklist.

 
Some handy items to stow away in your pack could include the following:

A padlock, especially for budget travellers - most cheap hotels and quite a number of mid range places have doors locked by a flimsy latch and padlock. You'll find having your own sturdy lock on the door does wonders for your peace of mind.

A knife (preferably Swiss Army)- it has a whole range of uses, such as peeling fruit etc.

A mini electric element-to boil water in a cup.

A sarong - can be used as a bed sheet, an item of clothing, an emergency towel and a pillow.

Insect repellent, a box of mosquito coils or an electric mosquito zapper - you can buy them in most places; try any medical store (remember, however, that many parts of India are subject to power cuts). A mosquito net can be very useful - bring tape with you if it doesn't come with a portable frame.

A torch (flash light) and/or candles-power cuts (euphemistically known as 'load shedding') are not uncommon and there's little street lighting at night.

A voltage stabiliser - for those travellers who may bring sensitive electronic equipment.

An inflatable pillow - available in India for \Rs 50 to 60.

Moisture-impregnated disposable tissues - for your hands and face.

A spare set of glasses and your spectacle prescription. If your wear contact glasses, bring enough solution to last your trip.

Earplugs (to shut out the din in some hotels) and a sleeping mask.

A sun hat and sunglasses - if you hate sweaty hats, buy an umbrella in India (it provides shade plus air circulation).

A water bottle - it should always be by your side. Use water purification tablets to avoid adding to India's growing plastic problem.

High-factor sunscreen - though becoming more widely available in India it's expensive!

Lip balm - handy if you're planning to spend a lot of time on beaches on in the mountains.

String - useful as a makeshift clothesline if you have no pegs). You can buy small, inexpensive sachets of washing powder everywhere.

A pair of binoculars-if you plan to be bird watching and wild life spotting.

A high-pitched whistle- some women carry them as a possible deterrent to would-be assailants.


If you are motorcycling remember that helmets are compulsory; bring a good one from home. Helmets are also compulsory for pillion passengers in Delhi (there is an exemption for Sikhs). 

You should also bring good wet-weather gear, strong waterproof boots and thermal underwear if you plan to ride the Himalayas (even in summer).


 


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